trifluridine Ophthalmic

trye-FLURE-i-deen

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.

• Viroptic

Available Dosage Forms:

• Solution

Therapeutic Class: Antiviral

Pharmacologic Class: Viral DNA Thymidylate Synthetase Inhibitor

Chemical Class: Pyrimidine Nucleoside Analog

Uses For trifluridine

Trifluridine ophthalmic preparations are used to treat virus infections of the eye.

Trifluridine is available only with your doctor's prescription.

Before Using trifluridine

In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For trifluridine, the following should be considered:

Allergies

Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to trifluridine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.

Pediatric

Although there is no specific information comparing the use of trifluridine in children with use in other age groups, it is not expected to cause different side effects or problems in children than it does in adults.

Geriatric

Many medicines have not been studied specifically in older people. Therefore, it may not be known whether they work exactly the same way they do in younger adults or if they cause different side effects or problems in older people. There is no specific information comparing the use of trifluridine in the elderly with use in other age groups.

Interactions with Medicines

Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol

Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.

Proper Use of trifluridine

The bottle is only partially full to provide proper drop control.

To use:

• First, wash your hands. Then tilt the head back and pull the lower eyelid away from the eye to form a pouch. Drop the medicine into the pouch and gently close the eyes. Do not blink. Keep the eyes closed for 1 or 2 minutes to allow the medicine to come into contact with the infection.


• If you think you did not get the drop of medicine into your eye properly, use another drop.


• To keep the medicine as germ-free as possible, do not touch the applicator tip to any surface (including the eye). Also, keep the container tightly closed.

Do not use trifluridine more often or for a longer time than your doctor ordered. To do so may cause problems in the eyes. If you have any questions about this, check with your doctor.

To help clear up your infection completely, keep using trifluridine for the full time of treatment, even if your symptoms have disappeared. Do not miss any doses.

Dosing

The dose of trifluridine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of trifluridine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.

The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.

• For ophthalmic solution dosage forms:
  
  • For viral eye infection:
    
    • Adults and children 6 years of age and older—One drop every two hours while you are awake. After healing has occurred, the dose may be reduced for seven more days to one drop every four hours (at least 5 doses a day) while you are awake.
    
    
    • Children up to 6 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
    
    
  
  

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of trifluridine, apply it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.

Storage

Store in the refrigerator. Do not freeze.

Keep out of the reach of children.

Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.

Precautions While Using trifluridine

It is very important that you keep your appointment with your doctor. If your symptoms become worse, check with your doctor sooner.

trifluridine Side Effects

Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:

Rare

• Blurred vision or other change in vision


• dryness of eye


• irritation of eye


• itching, redness, swelling, or other sign of irritation not present before use of trifluridine

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:

More common

• Burning or stinging

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: trifluridine Ophthalmic side effects (in more detail)

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More trifluridine Ophthalmic resources

• Trifluridine Ophthalmic Side Effects (in more detail)
• Trifluridine Ophthalmic Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
• Trifluridine Ophthalmic Support Group
• 0 Reviews for Trifluridine Ophthalmic - Add your own review/rating

• trifluridine ophthalmic Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)


• Viroptic Prescribing Information (FDA)


• Viroptic Monograph (AHFS DI)


• Viroptic Drops MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

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