Thursday 30 August 2012

Bisodol Indigestion Relief Tablets





1. Name Of The Medicinal Product



Bisodol Indigestion Relief Tablets


2. Qualitative And Quantitative Composition



Active ingredients:










Sodium Bicarbonate Ph.Eur.




64mg/tablet




Calcium Carbonate Ph.Eur.




522mg/tablet




Magnesium Carbonate Light Ph.Eur.




68mg/tablet



3. Pharmaceutical Form



Chewable tablet for oral administration.



4. Clinical Particulars



4.1 Therapeutic Indications



For relief of the symptoms of gastric hyperacidity, variously called indigestion, heartburn, dyspepsia and flatulence.



4.2 Posology And Method Of Administration



Adults, elderly and children over 12 years:



Suck slowly or chew one or two tablets as required.



Children under 12 years:



Not recommended.



4.3 Contraindications



Hypophosphataemia, and avoid in patients with heart failure or renal failure.



4.4 Special Warnings And Precautions For Use



If symptoms persist, consult your doctor.



Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.



Not to be taken during the first three months of pregnancy.



4.5 Interaction With Other Medicinal Products And Other Forms Of Interaction



Antacids are known to reduce the absorption of certain medicines including tetracyclines and iron salts.



4.6 Pregnancy And Lactation



Animal studies are insufficient with respect to effects on pregnancy/embryonal/foetal development/parturition and postnatal development.



Caution should be exercised when prescribing to pregnant women.



4.7 Effects On Ability To Drive And Use Machines



None stated.



4.8 Undesirable Effects



Calcium salts can have a constipating effect and magnesium salts can have a laxative effect. The specific mixture of antacids is intended to avoid the lower gastrointestinal effects seen with single antacid preparations. No side effects associated with sodium bicarbonate except when taken in excess.



Rebound hyperacidity may occur with prolonged dosage.



4.9 Overdose



Hypermagnesaemia – intravenous administration of calcium salts.



Hypernatraemia – give plenty of salt free fluids.



Hypercalcaemia – remove source of calcium.



5. Pharmacological Properties



5.1 Pharmacodynamic Properties



Sodium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate are antacids. They act by neutralising the hydrochloric acid produced by the stomach and thus reducing gastric and duodenal irritation.



5.2 Pharmacokinetic Properties



Calcium Carbonate



Calcium carbonate is converted to calcium chloride by gastric acid. Some of the calcium is absorbed from the intestines but about 85% is reconverted to insoluble calcium salts, such as the carbonate and is excreted in the faeces.



Magnesium Carbonate



Magnesium carbonate reacts with gastric acid to form soluble magnesium chloride and carbon dioxide in the stomach. Some magnesium is absorbed but is usually excreted rapidly in the urine.



Sodium Bicarbonate



Administration of sodium bicarbonate by mouth causes neutralisation of gastric acid with the production of carbon dioxide. Bicarbonate not involved in that reaction is absorbed and in the absence of a deficit of bicarbonate in the plasma, bicarbonate ions are excreted in the urine that is rendered alkaline with an accompanying diuresis.



5.3 Preclinical Safety Data



The active ingredients in Bisodol Indigestion Relief Tablets have a well documented safety record.



6. Pharmaceutical Particulars



6.1 List Of Excipients



Saccharin Soluble



Maize Starch



Sugar



Calcium Stearate



Peppermint Essential Oil Hanningtons White Diamond (374611E)



6.2 Incompatibilities



None stated.



6.3 Shelf Life








Polypropylene packs:




36 months.




Other packs:




60 months.



6.4 Special Precautions For Storage



Store at a temperature not exceeding 25°C.



6.5 Nature And Contents Of Container








































Cellulose over wrapped shell and slide cardboard cartons.


 

Pack sizes:

12, 30.


250 micron UPVC /20 micron coated aluminium blister packs in cardboard cartons.


 

Pack sizes:

24, 48.


Cellophane overwrapped carton of 5 rolls of 20 tablets in wax laminated foil with paper labels.


 

Pack size:

100.


Polypropylene roll holder with a polypropylene cap attached by a banding strip to the 100 tablet carton.


 


Amber glass bottle with black plastic cap.


 

Pack size:

250.


Rolls of 20 tablets in wax laminated foil with paper label.


 

Pack size:

20.


Polypropylene container and polypropylene lid.


 

Pack sizes:

30, 50.


Two rolls of 20 tablets in wax laminated foil packed together in cardboard carton.


 

Pack size:

40.


Three rolls of 20 tablets in wax laminated foil packed together in cardboard carton.


 

Pack size:

60.


Not all pack sizes may be marketed.


 


6.6 Special Precautions For Disposal And Other Handling



None.



7. Marketing Authorisation Holder



Forest Laboratories UK Limited



Riverbridge House



Anchor Boulevard



Crossways Business Park



Dartford



Kent DA2 6SL



U.K.



8. Marketing Authorisation Number(S)



PL 0108/0123



9. Date Of First Authorisation/Renewal Of The Authorisation



29th January 1987 / 20th January 2004



10. Date Of Revision Of The Text



March 2010



11. Legal Category


GSL




Supracaine


Generic Name: tetracaine (Topical application route)

TE-tra-kane

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Cepacol Viractin

  • Pontocaine

In Canada


  • Supracaine

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Cream

  • Ointment

  • Gel/Jelly

  • Solution

Therapeutic Class: Anesthetic, Local


Chemical Class: Amino Ester


Uses For Supracaine


Tetracaine is used in different parts of the body to cause numbness or loss of feeling in some patients before having a medical test or procedure.


Tetracaine belongs to a group of medicines known as topical local anesthetics. It deadens the nerve endings in the skin. This medicine does not cause unconsciousness as general anesthetics do when used for surgery.


This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.


Before Using Supracaine


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


No information is available on the relationship of age to the effects of tetracaine in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established.


Geriatric


No information is available on the relationship of age to the effects of tetracaine in geriatric patients.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.


Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Brain or spinal problems or

  • Eye problems or

  • Heart and blood vessel problems—Use with caution. May make these conditions worse.

  • Infection at or near the place of application or

  • Large sores, broken skin, or severe injury at the area of application—The chance of side effects may be increased.

Proper Use of tetracaine

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain tetracaine. It may not be specific to Supracaine. Please read with care.


A nurse or other trained health professional will give you this medicine. This medicine is for use on the skin only.


Be careful not to get any of this medicine in your nose, mouth, and especially in your eyes, because it can cause severe eye irritation. If any of the medicine does get into these areas especially the eyes, wash it with water and check with your doctor right away.


Precautions While Using Supracaine


It is very important that your doctor check you closely for any problems or unwanted effects that may be caused by this medicine.


Stop using this medicine and check with your doctor right away if you have a skin rash, burning, stinging, swelling, or irritation of your skin.


Do not use cosmetics or other skin care products on the treated skin areas.


Supracaine Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor or nurse immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


Incidence not known
  • Blurred vision

  • chest pain or discomfort

  • confusion

  • dizziness

  • dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up from a lying or sitting position suddenly

  • fainting

  • fast or irregular heartbeat

  • lightheadedness or fainting

  • no blood pressure or pulse

  • no breathing

  • numbness

  • seizures

  • shakiness in the legs, arms, hands, or feet

  • shortness of breath

  • slow or irregular heartbeat

  • stopping of heart

  • sweating

  • trembling or shaking of the hands or feet

  • unconsciousness

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


Incidence not known
  • Continuing ringing or buzzing or other unexplained noise in the ears

  • fear or nervousness

  • hearing loss

  • restlessness

  • sleepiness

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More Supracaine resources


  • Supracaine Support Group
  • 1 Review for Supracaine - Add your own review/rating


Compare Supracaine with other medications


  • Allergic Urticaria
  • Cold Sores
  • Local Anesthesia
  • Skin Rash
  • Urticaria

K-Phos Neutral Oral, Parenteral


Generic Name: phosphate supplement (Oral route, Parenteral route)


Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Fleet Phospho-soda EZ-Prep

  • K-Phos Neutral

  • K-Phos Original

  • OsmoPrep

  • Phospha 250 Neutral

  • Phospho-Soda

  • Visicol

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Tablet

  • Tablet, Enteric Coated

  • Liquid

Uses For K-Phos Neutral


Phosphates are used as dietary supplements for patients who are unable to get enough phosphorus in their regular diet, usually because of certain illnesses or diseases. Phosphate is the drug form (salt) of phosphorus. Some phosphates are used to make the urine more acid, which helps treat certain urinary tract infections. Some phosphates are used to prevent the formation of calcium stones in the urinary tract.


Injectable phosphates are to be administered only by or under the supervision of your health care professional. Some of these oral preparations are available only with a prescription. Others are available without a prescription; however, your health care professional may have special instructions on the proper dose of this medicine for your medical condition. You should take phosphates only under the supervision of your health care professional.


Importance of Diet


For good health, it is important that you eat a balanced and varied diet. Follow carefully any diet program your health care professional may recommend. For your specific dietary vitamin and/or mineral needs, ask your health care professional for a list of appropriate foods. If you think that you are not getting enough vitamins and/or minerals in your diet, you may choose to take a dietary supplement.


The best dietary sources of phosphorus include dairy products, meat, poultry, fish, and cereal products.


The daily amount of phosphorus needed is defined in several different ways.


  • For U.S.—

  • Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) are the amount of vitamins and minerals needed to provide for adequate nutrition in most healthy persons. RDAs for a given nutrient may vary depending on a person's age, sex, and physical condition (e.g., pregnancy).

  • Daily Values (DVs) are used on food and dietary supplement labels to indicate the percent of the recommended daily amount of each nutrient that a serving provides. DV replaces the previous designation of United States Recommended Daily Allowances (USRDAs).

  • For Canada—

  • Recommended Nutrient Intakes (RNIs) are used to determine the amounts of vitamins, minerals, and protein needed to provide adequate nutrition and lessen the risk of chronic disease.

Normal daily recommended intakes for phosphorus are generally defined as follows:


























PersonsU.S.

(mg)
Canada

(mg)
Infants birth to 3 years of age300–800150–350
Children 4 to 6 years of age800400
Children 7 to 10 years of age800500–800
Adolescent and adult males800–1200700–1000
Adolescent and adult females800–1200800–850
Pregnant females12001050
Breast-feeding females12001050

Before Using K-Phos Neutral


If you are taking a dietary supplement without a prescription, carefully read and follow any precautions on the label. For these supplements, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to medicines in this group or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Problems in children have not been reported with intake of normal daily recommended amounts. However, use of enemas that contain phosphates in children has resulted in high blood levels of phosphorus.


Geriatric


Problems in older adults have not been reported with intake of normal daily recommended amounts.


Pregnancy


It is especially important that you are receiving enough vitamins and minerals when you become pregnant and that you continue to receive the right amount of vitamins and minerals throughout your pregnancy. The healthy growth and development of the fetus depend on a steady supply of nutrients from the mother. However, taking large amounts of a dietary supplement in pregnancy may be harmful to the mother and/or fetus and should be avoided.


Breast Feeding


It is especially important that you receive the right amount of vitamins and minerals so that your baby will also get the vitamins and minerals needed to grow properly. However, taking large amounts of a dietary supplement while breast-feeding may be harmful to the mother and/or baby and should be avoided.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking any of these dietary supplements, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using dietary supplements in this class with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with dietary supplements in this class or change some of the other medicines you take.


  • Amantadine

  • Atropine

  • Belladonna

  • Belladonna Alkaloids

  • Benztropine

  • Biperiden

  • Cisapride

  • Clidinium

  • Darifenacin

  • Dicyclomine

  • Dronedarone

  • Eplerenone

  • Glycopyrrolate

  • Hyoscyamine

  • Mesoridazine

  • Methscopolamine

  • Oxybutynin

  • Pimozide

  • Procyclidine

  • Scopolamine

  • Solifenacin

  • Sparfloxacin

  • Thioridazine

  • Tolterodine

  • Trihexyphenidyl

Using dietary supplements in this class with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Alacepril

  • Alfuzosin

  • Amiloride

  • Amiodarone

  • Amitriptyline

  • Amoxapine

  • Apomorphine

  • Arsenic Trioxide

  • Asenapine

  • Astemizole

  • Azithromycin

  • Benazepril

  • Canrenoate

  • Captopril

  • Chloroquine

  • Chlorpromazine

  • Cilazapril

  • Ciprofloxacin

  • Citalopram

  • Clarithromycin

  • Clomipramine

  • Clozapine

  • Crizotinib

  • Dasatinib

  • Delapril

  • Desipramine

  • Disopyramide

  • Dofetilide

  • Dolasetron

  • Droperidol

  • Enalaprilat

  • Enalapril Maleate

  • Erythromycin

  • Flecainide

  • Fluconazole

  • Fosinopril

  • Gatifloxacin

  • Gemifloxacin

  • Granisetron

  • Halofantrine

  • Haloperidol

  • Ibutilide

  • Iloperidone

  • Imidapril

  • Imipramine

  • Indomethacin

  • Lapatinib

  • Levofloxacin

  • Lisinopril

  • Lopinavir

  • Lumefantrine

  • Mefloquine

  • Methadone

  • Moexipril

  • Moxifloxacin

  • Nilotinib

  • Norfloxacin

  • Nortriptyline

  • Octreotide

  • Ofloxacin

  • Ondansetron

  • Paliperidone

  • Pazopanib

  • Pentopril

  • Perflutren Lipid Microsphere

  • Perindopril

  • Posaconazole

  • Procainamide

  • Prochlorperazine

  • Promethazine

  • Propafenone

  • Protriptyline

  • Quetiapine

  • Quinapril

  • Quinidine

  • Quinine

  • Ramipril

  • Ranolazine

  • Salmeterol

  • Saquinavir

  • Solifenacin

  • Sorafenib

  • Sotalol

  • Spirapril

  • Spironolactone

  • Sunitinib

  • Telavancin

  • Telithromycin

  • Temocapril

  • Terfenadine

  • Tetrabenazine

  • Toremifene

  • Trandolapril

  • Trazodone

  • Triamterene

  • Trifluoperazine

  • Trimipramine

  • Vandetanib

  • Vardenafil

  • Vemurafenib

  • Voriconazole

  • Ziprasidone

  • Zofenopril

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of dietary supplements in this class. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Burns, severe or

  • Heart disease or

  • Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) or

  • Rickets or

  • Softening of bones or

  • Underactive parathyroid glands—Sodium- or potassium-containing phosphates may make these conditions worse.

  • Dehydration or

  • Underactive adrenal glands—Potassium-containing phosphates may increase the risk of hyperkalemia (too much potassium in the blood).

  • Edema (swelling in feet or lower legs or fluid in lungs) or

  • High blood pressure or

  • Liver disease or

  • Toxemia of pregnancy—Sodium-containing phosphates may make these conditions worse.

  • High blood levels of phosphate (hyperphosphatemia)—Use of phosphates may make this condition worse.

  • Infected kidney stones—Phosphates may make this condition worse.

  • Kidney disease—Sodium-containing phosphates may make this condition worse; potassium-containing phosphates may increase the risk of hyperkalemia (too much potassium in the blood).

  • Myotonia congenita—Potassium-containing phosphates may increase the risk of hyperkalemia (too much potassium in the blood), and make this condition worse.

Proper Use of phosphate supplement

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain phosphate supplement. It may not be specific to K-Phos Neutral. Please read with care.


For patients taking the tablet form of this medicine:


  • Do not swallow the tablet. Before taking, dissolve the tablet in ¾ to 1 glass (6 to 8 ounces) of water. Let the tablet soak in water for 2 to 5 minutes and then stir until completely dissolved.

For patients using the capsule form of this medicine:


  • Do not swallow the capsule. Before taking, mix the contents of 1 capsule in one-third glass (about 2½ ounces) of water or juice or the contents of 2 capsules in two-thirds glass (about 5 ounces) of water and stir well until dissolved.

For patients using the powder form of this medicine:


  • Add the entire contents of 1 bottle (2¼ ounces) to enough warm water to make 1 gallon of solution or the contents of one packet to enough warm water to make 1/3 of a glass (about 2.5 ounces) of solution. Shake the container for 2 or 3 minutes or until all the powder is dissolved.

  • Do not dilute solution further.

  • This solution may be chilled to improve the flavor; do not allow it to freeze.

  • Discard unused solution after 60 days.

Take this medicine immediately after meals or with food to lessen possible stomach upset or laxative action.


To help prevent kidney stones, drink at least a full glass (8 ounces) of water every hour during waking hours, unless otherwise directed by your health care professional.


Take this medicine only as directed. Do not take more of it and do not take it more often than recommended on the label, unless otherwise directed by your health care professional.


Dosing


The dose medicines in this class will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of these medicines. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For potassium phosphates

  • For oral dosage form (solution):
    • To replace phosphorus lost by the body or to make the urine more acid or to prevent the formation of kidney stones in the urinary tract:
      • Adults and teenagers—The equivalent of 228 milligrams (mg) of phosphorus (2 tablets) dissolved in six to eight ounces of water four times a day, with meals and at bedtime.


    • To replace phosphorus lost by the body:
      • Children over 4 years of age—The equivalent of 228 mg of phosphorus (2 tablets) dissolved in six to eight ounces of water four times a day, with meals and at bedtime.

      • Children up to 4 years of age—The dose must be determined by your doctor.



  • For oral dosage forms (capsules or oral solution):
    • To replace phosphorus lost by the body:
      • Adults, teenagers, and children over 4 years of age—The equivalent of 250 mg of phosphorus (contents of 1 capsule) dissolved in two and one-half ounces of water or juice four times a day, after meals and at bedtime.

      • Children up to 4 years of age—Dose must be determined by your doctor.



  • For oral dosage forms (powder for oral solution):
    • To replace phosphorus lost by the body:
      • Adults, teenagers, and children over 4 years of age—The equivalent of 250 mg of phosphorus dissolved in two and one-half ounces of water four times a day, after meals and at bedtime.

      • Children up to 4 years of age—Dose must be determined by your doctor.



  • For potassium and sodium phosphates

  • For oral dosage form (solution):
    • To replace phosphorus lost by the body or to make the urine more acid or to prevent the formation of kidney stones in the urinary tract:
      • Adults and teenagers—The equivalent of 250 milligrams (mg) of phosphorus dissolved in eight ounces of water four times a day, after meals and at bedtime.


    • To replace phosphorus lost by the body:
      • Children over 4 years of age—The equivalent of 250 mg of phosphorus dissolved in eight ounces of water four times a day, after meals and at bedtime.

      • Children up to 4 years of age—Dose must be determined by your doctor.



  • For oral dosage forms (capsules or solution):
    • To replace phosphorus lost by the body:
      • Adults, teenagers, and children over 4 years of age—The equivalent of 250 mg of phosphorus (the contents of 1 capsule) dissolved in two and one-half ounces of water or juice four times a day, after meals and at bedtime.

      • Children up to 4 years of age—Dose must be determined by your doctor.



  • For oral dosage forms (powder for solution):
    • To replace phosphorus lost by the body:
      • Adults, teenagers, and children over 4 years of age—The equivalent of 250 mg of phosphorus dissolved in two and one-half ounces of water four times a day, after meals and at bedtime.

      • Children up to 4 years of age—Dose must be determined by your doctor.



  • For oral dosage forms (tablets for solution):
    • To replace phosphorus lost by the body:
      • Adults, teenagers, and children over 4 years of age—The equivalent of 250 mg of phosphorus (1 tablet) dissolved in eight ounces of water four times a day.

      • Children up to 4 years of age—Dose must be determined by your doctor.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Keep out of the reach of children.


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Precautions While Using K-Phos Neutral


Your health care professional should check your progress at regular visits to make sure that this medicine does not cause unwanted effects.


Do not take iron supplements within 1 to 2 hours of taking this medicine. To do so may keep the iron from working properly.


For patients taking potassium phosphate-containing medicines:


  • Check with your health care professional before starting any strenuous physical exercise, especially if you are out of condition and are taking other medication. Exercise and certain medicines may increase the amount of potassium in the blood.

For patients on a potassium-restricted diet:


  • This medicine may contain a large amount of potassium. If you have any questions about this, check with your health care professional.

  • Do not use salt substitutes and low-salt milk unless told to do so by your health care professional. They may contain potassium.

For patients on a sodium-restricted diet:


  • This medicine may contain a large amount of sodium. If you have any questions about this, check with your health care professional.

K-Phos Neutral Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:


Less common or rare
  • Confusion

  • convulsions (seizures)

  • decrease in amount of urine or in frequency of urination

  • fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat

  • headache or dizziness

  • increased thirst

  • muscle cramps

  • numbness, tingling, pain, or weakness in hands or feet

  • numbness or tingling around lips

  • shortness of breath or troubled breathing

  • swelling of feet or lower legs

  • tremor

  • unexplained anxiety

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

  • weakness or heaviness of legs

  • weight gain

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


  • Diarrhea

  • nausea or vomiting

  • stomach pain

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.

Wednesday 29 August 2012

Entex ER


Generic Name: guaifenesin and phenylephrine (gwye FEN e sin and FEN il EFF rin)

Brand Names: Aldex G, Aquatab D, Crantex, D-Phen 1000, D-Tab, Deconex, Deconsal II, Deconsal Pediatric, Despec, Donatussin Drops, Duomax, Duraphen 1000, Duraphen II, Duratuss, Dynex LA, ExeTuss, Extendryl G, Fenesin PE IR, Genexa LA, Gentex LA, Gilphex TR, Guaiphen-D 1200, Guaiphen-D 600, Guaiphen-PD, Guiadex PD, Guiatex PE, J-Max, Liquibid D-R, Liquibid-D, Liquibid-PD, Lusonex, Maxiphen, Medent-PE, MontePhen, Mucinex Children's Cold, Mucus Relief Sinus, Mydex, Nariz, Nasex, Nescon-PD, Nexphen PD, Norel EX, PE-Guai, Pendex, Prolex D, Refenesen PE, Reluri, Rescon-GG, Respa-PE, Robitussin Head & Chest Congestion, Simuc, Simuc-GP, Sina-12X, Sinupan, SINUvent PE, Sitrex PD, Sudafed PE Non-Drying Sinus, Sudex, Triaminic Chest & Nasal Congestion, Visonex, Wellbid-D, Xedec, Xedec II, Xpect-PE, Zotex GPX


What is Entex ER (guaifenesin and phenylephrine)?

There are many brands and forms of guaifenesin and phenylephrine available and not all brands are listed on this leaflet.


Guaifenesin is an expectorant. It helps loosen congestion in your chest and throat, making it easier to cough out through your mouth.


Phenylephrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose).


The combination of guaifenesin and phenylephrine is used to treat stuffy nose and sinus congestion, and to reduce chest congestion caused by the common cold or flu.


Guaifenesin and phenylephrine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Entex ER (guaifenesin and phenylephrine)?


There are many brands and forms of guaifenesin and phenylephrine available and not all brands are listed on this leaflet.


Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cough, cold, or allergy medicine. Guaifenesin and phenylephrine are contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much of a certain drug. Check the label to see if a medicine contains guaifenesin or phenylephrine.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Entex ER (guaifenesin and phenylephrine)?


You should not use this medication if you are allergic to guaifenesin or phenylephrine, or to other decongestants, diet pills, stimulants, or ADHD medications. Do not use guaifenesin and phenylephrine if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as furazolidone (Furoxone), isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. Serious, life threatening side effects can occur if you use guaifenesin and phenylephrine before the MAO inhibitor has cleared from your body.

Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to take this medication if you have:



  • heart disease or high blood pressure;




  • diabetes;




  • circulation problems;




  • glaucoma;




  • overactive thyroid; or




  • enlarged prostate or problems with urination.




It is not known if this medication may be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not use this medication without your doctor's advice if you are pregnant. This medication passes into breast milk and could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

Artificially-sweetened liquid forms of cold medicine may contain phenylalanine. This would be important to know if you have phenylketonuria (PKU). Check the ingredients and warnings on the medication label if you are concerned about phenylalanine.


How should I take Entex ER (guaifenesin and phenylephrine)?


Use exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Cold medicine is usually taken only for a short time until your symptoms clear up.


Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough or cold medicine in very young children.

Measure the liquid form of this medicine with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup, not a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one.


Do not crush, chew, break, or open an extended-release tablet or capsule. Swallow it whole. Breaking or opening the pill may cause too much of the drug to be released at one time. Take guaifenesin and phenylephrine with food if it upsets your stomach. Talk with your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 7 days of treatment, or if you have a fever with a headache, cough, or skin rash. Drink extra fluids to help loosen the congestion and lubricate your throat while you are taking this medication. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Since cough or cold medicine is taken as needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. If you are taking the medication regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, numbness or tingly feeling, dizziness, and feeling restless or nervous.


What should I avoid while taking Entex ER (guaifenesin and phenylephrine)?


This medication may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert. Drinking alcohol can increase certain side effects of guaifenesin and phenylephrine. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cough, cold, or allergy medicine. Guaifenesin and phenylephrine are contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much of a certain drug. Check the label to see if a medicine contains guaifenesin or phenylephrine.

Avoid taking this medication with diet pills, caffeine pills, or other stimulants (such as ADHD medications) without your doctor's advice. Taking a stimulant together with a decongestant can increase your risk of unpleasant side effects.


Entex ER (guaifenesin and phenylephrine) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using this medication and call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • fast, pounding, or uneven heartbeat;




  • severe dizziness, anxiety, restless feeling, or nervousness;




  • easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness, fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms;




  • dangerously high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, buzzing in your ears, anxiety, confusion, chest pain, shortness of breath, uneven heartbeats, seizure); or




  • nausea, stomach pain, low fever, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes).



Less serious side effects may include:



  • vomiting, upset stomach;




  • warmth, tingling, or redness under your skin;




  • feeling excited or restless (especially in children);




  • sleep problems (insomnia);




  • skin rash or itching;




  • headache; or




  • dizziness.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Entex ER (guaifenesin and phenylephrine)?


Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to take guaifenesin and phenylephrine if you are also using any of the following drugs:



  • medicines to treat high blood pressure;




  • a beta-blocker such as atenolol (Tenormin, Tenoretic), carvedilol (Coreg), labetalol (Normodyne, Trandate), metoprolol (Dutoprol, Lopressor, Toprol), nadolol (Corgard), propranolol (Inderal, InnoPran), sotalol (Betapace), and others; or




  • an antidepressant such as amitriptyline (Elavil, Vanatrip, Limbitrol), doxepin (Sinequan, Silenor), desipramine (Norpramin), imipramine (Janimine, Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), and others.



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with guaifenesin and phenylephrine. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Entex ER resources


  • Entex ER Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Entex ER Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Entex ER Drug Interactions
  • Entex ER Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Entex ER - Add your own review/rating


  • Crantex Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Despec Drops MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Entex LA Sustained-Release Capsules MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Gentex LA Sustained-Release Tablets (12 Hour) MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Guiatex PE Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Lusonex Controlled-Release Tablets MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Rescon-GG Liquid MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Sina-12X Suspension MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Entex ER with other medications


  • Cough and Nasal Congestion
  • Sinus Symptoms


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about guaifenesin and phenylephrine.

See also: Entex ER side effects (in more detail)


quinapril



KWIN-a-pril


Oral route(Tablet)

ACE inhibitors can cause injury or death to the developing fetus when used during the second and third trimesters. Stop therapy as soon as possible when pregnancy is detected .



Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Accupril

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Tablet

Therapeutic Class: Antihypertensive


Pharmacologic Class: ACE Inhibitor


Uses For quinapril


Quinapril is used alone or together with other medicines to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). High blood pressure adds to the workload of the heart and arteries. If it continues for a long time, the heart and arteries may not function properly. This can damage the blood vessels of the brain, heart, and kidneys, resulting in a stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure. Hypertension may also increase the risk of heart attacks. These problems may be less likely to occur if blood pressure is controlled .


Quinapril works by blocking an enzyme in the body that is necessary to produce a substance that causes blood vessels to tighten. As a result, the blood vessels relax. This lowers blood pressure and increases the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart .


In addition, quinapril is used to treat heart failure or may be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor .


quinapril is available only with your doctor's prescription .


Before Using quinapril


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For quinapril, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to quinapril or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of quinapril in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established .


Geriatric


Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatrics-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of quinapril in the elderly. However, elderly patients are more likely to have age-related kidney problems, which may require an adjustment of dose in patients receiving quinapril .


Pregnancy














Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
1st TrimesterCAnimal studies have shown an adverse effect and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR no animal studies have been conducted and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women.
2nd TrimesterDStudies in pregnant women have demonstrated a risk to the fetus. However, the benefits of therapy in a life threatening situation or a serious disease, may outweigh the potential risk.
3rd TrimesterDStudies in pregnant women have demonstrated a risk to the fetus. However, the benefits of therapy in a life threatening situation or a serious disease, may outweigh the potential risk.

Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking quinapril, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using quinapril with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Alteplase, Recombinant

  • Amiloride

  • Azathioprine

  • Azilsartan Medoxomil

  • Candesartan Cilexetil

  • Canrenoate

  • Eplerenone

  • Eprosartan

  • Losartan

  • Olmesartan Medoxomil

  • Potassium

  • Spironolactone

  • Telmisartan

  • Triamterene

  • Valsartan

Using quinapril with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Aceclofenac

  • Acemetacin

  • Alclofenac

  • Aliskiren

  • Apazone

  • Azosemide

  • Bemetizide

  • Bendroflumethiazide

  • Benoxaprofen

  • Benzthiazide

  • Bromfenac

  • Bufexamac

  • Bumetanide

  • Bupivacaine

  • Buthiazide

  • Capsaicin

  • Carprofen

  • Chlorothiazide

  • Chlorthalidone

  • Clometacin

  • Clonixin

  • Clopamide

  • Cyclopenthiazide

  • Cyclothiazide

  • Dexketoprofen

  • Diclofenac

  • Diflunisal

  • Dipyrone

  • Droxicam

  • Ethacrynic Acid

  • Etodolac

  • Etofenamate

  • Felbinac

  • Fenbufen

  • Fenoprofen

  • Fentiazac

  • Floctafenine

  • Flufenamic Acid

  • Flurbiprofen

  • Furosemide

  • Gold Sodium Thiomalate

  • Hydrochlorothiazide

  • Hydroflumethiazide

  • Ibuprofen

  • Indapamide

  • Indomethacin

  • Indoprofen

  • Isoxicam

  • Ketoprofen

  • Ketorolac

  • Lithium

  • Lornoxicam

  • Meclofenamate

  • Mefenamic Acid

  • Meloxicam

  • Methyclothiazide

  • Metolazone

  • Nabumetone

  • Naproxen

  • Nesiritide

  • Niflumic Acid

  • Nimesulide

  • Oxaprozin

  • Oxyphenbutazone

  • Phenylbutazone

  • Pirazolac

  • Piretanide

  • Piroxicam

  • Pirprofen

  • Polythiazide

  • Propyphenazone

  • Proquazone

  • Quinethazone

  • Sulindac

  • Suprofen

  • Tenidap

  • Tenoxicam

  • Tiaprofenic Acid

  • Tolmetin

  • Torsemide

  • Trichlormethiazide

  • Trimethoprim

  • Xipamide

  • Zomepirac

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of quinapril. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Angioedema, history of—Quinapril may increase the risk of this condition occurring again .

  • Dehydration or

  • Diarrhea or

  • Heart failure or

  • Hyponatremia (low sodium in the blood) or

  • Kidney disease—These conditions may cause the blood pressure to fall too low with quinapril .

Proper Use of quinapril


In addition to the use of quinapril, treatment for your high blood pressure may include weight control and changes in the types of foods you eat, especially foods high in sodium. Your doctor will tell you which of these are most important for you. You should check with your doctor before changing your diet.


Many patients who have high blood pressure will not notice any signs of the problem. In fact, many may feel normal. It is very important that you take your medicine exactly as directed and that you keep your appointments with your doctor even if you feel well.


Remember that quinapril will not cure your high blood pressure but it does help control it. Therefore, you must continue to take it as directed if you expect to lower your blood pressure and keep it down. You may have to take high blood pressure medicine for the rest of your life. If high blood pressure is not treated, it can cause serious problems such as heart failure, blood vessel disease, stroke, or kidney disease.


Dosing


The dose of quinapril will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of quinapril. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For oral dosage form (tablets):
    • For high blood pressure:
      • Adults—At first, 10 milligrams (mg) or 20 mg once a day. Then, your doctor may increase your dose to 40 to 80 mg per day taken as a single dose or divided into two doses.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor .


    • For heart failure:
      • Adults—At first, 5 milligrams (mg) two times a day. Then, your doctor may increase your dose to 20 to 40 mg per day, which is divided and taken as two doses.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor .



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of quinapril, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Precautions While Using quinapril


It is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to make sure quinapril is working properly and to check for unwanted effects. Blood tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects .


Using quinapril while you are pregnant can harm your unborn baby. If you think you have become pregnant while using quinapril, tell your doctor right away .


Stop using quinapril and call your doctor right away if you have swelling of the face, arms, legs, eyes, lips, or tongue, or problems with swallowing or breathing. These are symptoms of a condition called angioedema .


Stop using quinapril and call your doctor right away if you have severe stomach pain. This could be a symptom of a condition called intestinal angioedema .


You may experience lightheadedness during the first few days with quinapril. If this becomes severe and you faint, stop using quinapril and talk to your doctor right away .


Tell your doctor immediately if you have any signs of infection such as chills, sore throat, or fever. These may be symptoms of an immune system condition called neutropenia .


If your symptoms do not improve within a few days or if they become worse, check with your doctor .


quinapril may increase the amount of potassium in your blood. Do not use salt substitutes containing potassium without first checking with your doctor .


Check with your doctor right away if you have symptoms of jaundice (yellow skin or eyes) because these may be signs of a serious liver condition .


Make sure any doctor or dentist who treats you knows that you are using quinapril. You may need to stop using quinapril several days before having surgery or medical tests .


quinapril Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


Less common
  • Abdominal pain

  • blurred vision

  • chest pain

  • confusion

  • diarrhea

  • difficult or labored breathing

  • dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up from a lying or sitting position suddenly

  • nausea

  • shortness of breath

  • sweating

  • tightness in chest

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

  • vomiting

  • wheezing

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


More common
  • Headache

Less common
  • Back pain

  • coughing

  • difficulty in moving

  • joint pain

  • muscle aching or cramping

  • muscle pains or stiffness

  • rash

  • swollen joints

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: quinapril side effects (in more detail)



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More quinapril resources


  • Quinapril Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Quinapril Dosage
  • Quinapril Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Quinapril Drug Interactions
  • Quinapril Support Group
  • 4 Reviews for Quinapril - Add your own review/rating


  • Quinapril Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Quinapril MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Accupril Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Accupril Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Accupril Consumer Overview



Compare quinapril with other medications


  • Diabetic Kidney Disease
  • Heart Failure
  • High Blood Pressure
  • Left Ventricular Dysfunction

Friday 24 August 2012

aliskiren and valsartan


Generic Name: aliskiren and valsartan (a LIS ke rin and val SAR tan)

Brand Names: Valturna


What is aliskiren and valsartan?

Aliskiren is an anti-hypertensive (blood pressure lowering) medication. It works by decreasing substances in the body that narrow blood vessels and raise blood pressure.


Valsartan is in a group of drugs called angiotensin II receptor antagonists. Valsartan keeps blood vessels from narrowing, which lowers blood pressure and improves blood flow.


The combination of aliskiren and valsartan is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).


Aliskiren and valsartan may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about aliskiren and valsartan?


Do not use this medication if you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy. Aliskiren and valsartan could cause birth defects in the baby if you take the medication during pregnancy, especially during the last 6 months. Use an effective form of birth control. Stop using this medication and tell your doctor right away if you become pregnant during treatment.

Before you take aliskiren and valsartan, tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease, high levels of potassium in your blood (hyperkalemia), heart disease or recent heart attack, congestive heart failure, or if you are on a low-salt diet.


If you take aliskiren and valsartan with meals, avoid high-fat foods. They can make it harder for your body to absorb aliskiren and valsartan.


Conditions that may cause very low blood pressure include: vomiting, diarrhea, heavy sweating, heart disease, dialysis, a low-salt diet, or taking diuretics (water pills). Follow your doctor's instructions about the type and amount of liquids you should drink while taking aliskiren and valsartan. Tell your doctor if you have a prolonged illness that causes diarrhea or vomiting.


What should I discuss with my health care provider before taking aliskiren and valsartan?


You should not use this medication if you are allergic to aliskiren (Tekturna) or valsartan (Diovan), or if you are also using cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune) or itraconazole (Sporanox).

To make sure you can safely take aliskiren and valsartan, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions:



  • kidney disease (or if you are on dialysis);




  • liver disease;




  • high levels of potassium in your blood (hyperkalemia);




  • congestive heart failure;




  • heart disease or recent heart attack; or




  • if you are on a low-salt diet.




FDA pregnancy category D. Do not use this medication if you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy. Aliskiren and valsartan could cause birth defects in the baby if you take the medication during pregnancy, especially during the last 6 months. Use an effective form of birth control. Stop using this medication and tell your doctor right away if you become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether aliskiren and valsartan passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. You should not use this medication while you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take aliskiren and valsartan?


Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


Your doctor may occasionally change your dose to make sure you get the best results.


Take aliskiren and valsartan with a full glass of water.

You may take aliskiren and valsartan with or without food, but take it the same way every time.


If you take aliskiren and valsartan with meals, avoid high-fat foods. They can make it harder for your body to absorb aliskiren and valsartan.


Conditions that may cause very low blood pressure include: vomiting, diarrhea, heavy sweating, heart disease, dialysis, a low-salt diet, or taking diuretics (water pills). Follow your doctor's instructions about the type and amount of liquids you should drink while taking aliskiren and valsartan. Tell your doctor if you have a prolonged illness that causes diarrhea or vomiting.


It may take up to 2 weeks of using this medicine before your blood pressure improves. Keep using this medicine as directed, even if you feel well. High blood pressure often has no symptoms. You may need to use blood pressure medication for the rest of your life. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

See also: Aliskiren and valsartan dosage (in more detail)

What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose symptoms may include fast or slow heart rate, feeling light-headed, or fainting.


What should I avoid while taking aliskiren and valsartan?


Drinking alcohol can further lower your blood pressure and may increase certain side effects of aliskiren and valsartan.

Avoid getting up too fast from a sitting or lying position, or you may feel dizzy. Get up slowly and steady yourself to prevent a fall.


Do not use salt substitutes or potassium supplements while taking aliskiren and valsartan, unless your doctor has told you to.

Aliskiren and valsartan side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; severe stomach pain; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • feeling like you might pass out; or




  • slow heart rate, weak pulse, muscle weakness, tingly feeling.



Less serious side effects may be more likely to occur, such as:



  • tired feeling;




  • stuffy nose, sore throat, cough;




  • stomach pain or upset, diarrhea, heartburn;




  • numbness or tingly feeling; or




  • muscle cramps.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


Aliskiren and valsartan Dosing Information


Usual Adult Dose for Hypertension:

Initial dose: 150/160 mg once a day

Maintenance dose: 150/160 mg or 300/320 mg once a day

Maximum dose: Titrate as needed to a maximum dose of 200/320 mg daily.

The antihypertensive effect of aliskiren-valsartan is largely attained within 2 weeks. If blood pressure remains uncontrolled after 2 to 4 weeks of therapy, the dose may be titrated up to a maximum of 300/320 mg.

A patient whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled with aliskiren alone or valsartan (or another angiotensin receptor blocker) alone may be switched to combination therapy with aliskiren-valsartan. The usual initial dose is 150/160 mg once daily as needed to control blood pressure.

For convenience, patients receiving aliskiren and valsartan from separate tablets may instead wish to receive a single tablet of aliskiren-valsartan containing the same component doses.


What other drugs will affect aliskiren and valsartan?


Tell your doctor about all other medications you use, especially other blood pressure medications, or:



  • atorvastatin (Lipitor);




  • a diuretic (water pill) such as furosemide (Lasix);




  • an antibiotic such as ketoconazole (Nizoral) or rifampin (Rifater, Rifadin, Rifamate);




  • a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) such as aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn, Naprelan, Treximet), celecoxib (Celebrex), diclofenac (Arthrotec, Cambia, Cataflam, Voltaren, Flector Patch, Pennsaid, Solareze), indomethacin (Indocin), meloxicam (Mobic), and others;




  • a potassium supplement such as K-Dur, Klor-Con; or




  • salt substitutes that contain potassium.



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with aliskiren and valsartan. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More aliskiren and valsartan resources


  • Aliskiren and valsartan Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Aliskiren and valsartan Dosage
  • Aliskiren and valsartan Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Aliskiren and valsartan Drug Interactions
  • Aliskiren and valsartan Support Group
  • 10 Reviews for Aliskiren and valsartan - Add your own review/rating


Compare aliskiren and valsartan with other medications


  • High Blood Pressure


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about aliskiren and valsartan.

See also: aliskiren and valsartan side effects (in more detail)


Wednesday 22 August 2012

Lorabid Suspension


Generic Name: Loracarbef (lor-a-KAR-bef)
Brand Name: Lorabid


Lorabid Suspension is used for:

Treating mild to moderate infections caused by certain bacteria.


Lorabid Suspension is a carbacephem antibiotic. It kills sensitive bacteria by interfering with formation of the bacteria's cell wall while it is growing. This weakens the cell wall and it ruptures, resulting in the death of the bacteria.


Do NOT use Lorabid Suspension if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Lorabid Suspension or to cephalosporins (eg, cephalexin)

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Lorabid Suspension:


Some medical conditions may interact with Lorabid Suspension. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have had a severe allergic reaction (eg, severe rash, hives, difficulty breathing, dizziness) to a penicillin antibiotic (eg, amoxicillin) or other beta-lactam antibiotic (eg, imipenem)

  • if you have stomach or bowel problems (eg, inflammation), blood clotting problems, kidney or liver problems, or poor nutrition

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Lorabid Suspension. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Diuretics (eg, furosemide) because the risk of kidney side effects may be increased

  • Anticoagulants (eg, warfarin) or heparin because the risk of bleeding may be increased

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Lorabid Suspension may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Lorabid Suspension:


Use Lorabid Suspension as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Take Lorabid Suspension on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after eating.

  • Shake well before each use.

  • Use a measuring device marked for medicine dosing. Ask your pharmacist for help if you are unsure of how to measure your dose.

  • To clear up your infection completely, continue using Lorabid Suspension for the full course of treatment even if you feel better in a few days.

  • If you miss a dose of Lorabid Suspension, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Lorabid Suspension.



Important safety information:


  • Lorabid Suspension may cause drowsiness or dizziness. Do not drive, operate machinery, or do anything else that could be dangerous until you know how you react to Lorabid Suspension. Using Lorabid Suspension alone, with certain other medicines, or with alcohol may lessen your ability to drive or perform other potentially dangerous tasks.

  • Lorabid Suspension is effective only against bacteria. It is not effective for treating viral infections (eg, the common cold).

  • It is important to use Lorabid Suspension for the full course of treatment. Failure to do so may decrease the effectiveness of Lorabid Suspension and may increase the risk that the bacteria will no longer be sensitive to Lorabid Suspension and will not be able to be treated by this or certain other antibiotics in the future.

  • Long-term or repeated use of Lorabid Suspension may cause a second infection. Your doctor may want to change your medicine to treat the second infection. Contact your doctor if signs of a second infection occur.

  • If severe diarrhea, stomach pain/cramps, or bloody stools occur, contact your doctor immediately. This could be a symptom of a serious side effect requiring immediate medical attention. Do not treat diarrhea without consulting your doctor.

  • Diabetes patients - Lorabid Suspension may cause incorrect test results with some urine glucose tests. Check with your doctor before you adjust the dose of your diabetes medicine or change your diet.

  • Lorabid Suspension may affect certain LAB TEST results. Make sure your doctor and laboratory personnel know that you are using Lorabid Suspension.

  • Use Lorabid Suspension with caution in the ELDERLY because they may be more sensitive to its effects.

  • Use Lorabid Suspension with extreme caution in CHILDREN younger than 6 months of age. Safety and effectiveness in this age group have not been confirmed.

  • Use Lorabid Suspension with extreme caution in CHILDREN younger than 10 years of age who have diarrhea or a stomach or bowel infection.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant while taking Lorabid Suspension, discuss with your doctor the benefits and risks of using Lorabid Suspension during pregnancy. It is unknown if Lorabid Suspension is excreted in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you are using Lorabid Suspension, check with your doctor or pharmacist to discuss the risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Lorabid Suspension:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Diarrhea; dizziness; drowsiness; headache; loss of appetite; nausea; stomach pain; stuffy nose; vomiting.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); bloody stools; decreased urination; fever; hoarseness; red, swollen, or blistered skin; seizures; severe diarrhea; severe nausea or vomiting; severe stomach pain or cramps; unusual bruising or bleeding; unusual tiredness; vaginal irritation or discharge; yellowing of the eyes or skin.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions or need medical advice about side effects, contact your doctor or health care provider. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 (1-800-332-1088) or at http://www.fda.gov/medwatch.


See also: Lorabid side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center (http://www.aapcc.org/DNN/), or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include severe diarrhea, nausea, stomach upset, or vomiting.


Proper storage of Lorabid Suspension:

Store Lorabid Suspension at 77 degrees F (25 degrees C). Brief storage at temperatures between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) is permitted. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Throw away any unused medicine after 14 days. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Lorabid Suspension out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Lorabid Suspension, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Lorabid Suspension is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Lorabid Suspension. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Lorabid resources


  • Lorabid Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Lorabid Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Lorabid Drug Interactions
  • Lorabid Support Group
  • 1 Review for Lorabid - Add your own review/rating


Compare Lorabid with other medications


  • Bladder Infection
  • Bronchitis
  • Impetigo
  • Kidney Infections
  • Otitis Media
  • Pneumonia
  • Sinusitis
  • Skin Infection
  • Strep Throat
  • Tonsillitis/Pharyngitis
  • Upper Respiratory Tract Infection

Monday 20 August 2012

Clarinex-D


Generic Name: desloratadine and pseudoephedrine (Oral route)


des-lor-A-ta-deen, soo-doe-e-FED-rin SUL-fate


Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Clarinex-D

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Tablet, Extended Release, 12 HR

  • Tablet, Extended Release, 24 HR

Therapeutic Class: Antihistamine, Less-Sedating/Decongestant Combination


Pharmacologic Class: Antihistamine, Less-Sedating


Chemical Class: Piperidine


Uses For Clarinex-D


Desloratadine and pseudoephedrine is a combination of two medicines used to treat nasal congestion (stuffy nose), sneezing, and runny nose caused by hay fever.


Desloratadine works by preventing the effects of a substance called histamine, which is produced by the body. Histamine can cause itching, sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes.


The pseudoephedrine causes narrowing of blood vessels. This leads to clearing of nasal congestion, but it may also cause an increase in blood pressure in patients who have high blood pressure.


This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.


Do not give any over-the-counter (OTC) cough and cold medicine to a baby or child under 4 years of age. Using these medicines in very young children might cause serious or possibly life-threatening side effects .


Before Using Clarinex-D


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Desloratadine and pseudoephedrine combination is not recommended for use in pediatric patients under 12 years of age.


Do not give any over-the-counter (OTC) cough and cold medicine to a baby or child under 4 years of age. Using these medicines in very young children might cause serious or possibly life-threatening side effects .


Geriatric


Many medicines have not been studied specifically in older people. Therefore, it may not be known whether they work exactly the same way they do in younger adults. Although there is no specific information comparing use of desloratadine and pseudoephedrine combination in the elderly with use in other age groups, elderly patients are more likely to be sensitive to the effects of this drug.


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersCAnimal studies have shown an adverse effect and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR no animal studies have been conducted and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women.

Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.


  • Clorgyline

  • Dihydroergotamine

  • Furazolidone

  • Iproniazid

  • Isocarboxazid

  • Linezolid

  • Moclobemide

  • Nialamide

  • Pargyline

  • Phenelzine

  • Procarbazine

  • Rasagiline

  • Selegiline

  • Toloxatone

  • Tranylcypromine

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Guanethidine

  • Methyldopa

  • Midodrine

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Diabetes mellitus (sugar diabetes)—The decongestant in this medicine may put diabetic patients at a greater risk of having heart or blood vessel disease.

  • Enlarged prostate or

  • Urinary tract blockage or difficult urination—Some of the effects of antihistamines may make urinary problems worse.

  • Glaucoma—A slight increase in inner eye pressure may occur.

  • Heart or blood vessel disease or

  • High blood pressure—The decongestant in this medicine may cause blood pressure to increase and may also speed up the heart rate.

  • Kidney disease—Higher blood levels of desloratadine may result, which may increase the chance of side effects. If you are taking the 24 hour extended-release tablets, the dosage may need to be reduced. The 12 hour extended-release tablets should generally be avoided if you have kidney disease.

  • Liver disease—Higher blood levels of desloratadine may result, which may increase the chance of side effects. This medicine should generally be avoided if you have liver disease.

  • Overactive thyroid—If an overactive thyroid has caused a fast heart rate, desloratadine in this medicine may cause the heart rate to speed up further.

  • Urinary retention—Condition may be worsened with use of pseudoephedrine

Proper Use of Clarinex-D


Take this medicine only as directed. Do not take more of it and do not take it more often than recommended on the label, unless otherwise directed by your doctor. To do so may increase the chance of side effects.


Not taking over-the-counter antihistamines and decongestants while taking desloratadine and pseudoephedrine combination.


When taking desloratadine and pseudoephedrine extended-release tablet:


  • Swallow it whole.

  • Do not crush, break, or chew before swallowing.

Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For oral dosage form (extended-release tablets [12 hour]):
    • For nasal congestion or rhinorrhea
      • Adults and teenagers—Oral, one tablet (2.5 milligrams desloratadine, 120 milligrams pseudoephedrine) two times a day 12 hours apart, taken with or without a meal

      • Children 4 years of age and older—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.

      • Children and infants up to 4 years of age—Use is not recommended .



  • For oral dosage form (extended-release tablets [24 hour]):
    • For nasal congestion or rhinorrhea
      • Adults and teenagers—Oral, one tablet (5 milligrams desloratadine, 240 milligrams pseudoephedrine) daily, taken with or without a meal

      • Children 4 years of age and older—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.

      • Children and infants up to 4 years of age—Use is not recommended .



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.


Precautions While Using Clarinex-D


Desloratadine may cause dryness of the mouth, nose, and throat. For temporary relief, use sugarless candy or gum, melt bits of ice in your mouth, or use a saliva substitute. However, if your mouth continues to feel dry for more than 2 weeks, check with your dentist. Continuing dryness of the mouth may increase the chance of dental disease, including tooth decay, gum disease, and fungus infections.


Clarinex-D Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


Observed during clinical practice
  • Abdominal or stomach pain area

  • chills

  • clay-colored stools

  • cough

  • dark urine

  • difficult or labored breathing

  • difficulty swallowing

  • dizziness

  • elevated liver enzymes

  • fast heartbeat

  • fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat or pulse

  • fever

  • general tiredness and weakness

  • headache

  • hives

  • irregular heartbeat

  • itching

  • light-colored stools

  • loss of appetite

  • nausea

  • puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips or tongue

  • rash

  • redness of skin

  • shortness of breath

  • skin rash

  • swelling

  • tightness in chest

  • unpleasant breath odor

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

  • upper right abdominal pain

  • vomiting of blood

  • vomiting

  • welts

  • wheezing

  • yellow eyes or skin

Symptoms of overdose

Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:


  • Increased heart rate

  • sleepiness or unusual drowsiness

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


More common
  • Dry mouth

  • sleeplessness

  • trouble sleeping

  • unable to sleep

Less common
  • Body aches or pain

  • congestion

  • dryness or soreness of throat

  • hoarseness

  • nervousness

  • restlessness

  • runny nose

  • sleepiness or unusual drowsiness

  • tender, swollen glands in neck

  • trouble sitting still

  • voice changes

  • weight loss

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Clarinex-D side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


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More Clarinex-D resources


  • Clarinex-D Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Clarinex-D Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Clarinex-D Drug Interactions
  • Clarinex-D Support Group
  • 1 Review for Clarinex-D - Add your own review/rating


Compare Clarinex-D with other medications


  • Hay Fever